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 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855
PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Product Features
PLL clock distribution optimized for SSTL_2 DDR SDRAM applications. Distributes one differential clock input pair to five differential clock output pairs. Inputs (CLK,CLK) and (FBIN,FBIN): SSTL_2 Outputs (Yx, Yx), (FBOUT, FBOUT): SSTL_2 External feedback pins (FBIN,FBIN) are used to synchronize the outputs to the clock input. Operates at AVDD = 2.5V for core circuit and internal PLL, and VDDQ = 2.5V for differential output drivers Available Package: Plastic 28-pin TSSOP
Product Description
PI6CV855 PLL clock device is developed for SSTL_DDR SDRAM applications. This PLL Clock Buffer is designed for 2.5 VDDQ and 2.5V AVDD operation and differential data input and output levels. The device is a zero delay buffer that distributes a differential clock input pair (CLK, CLK) to five differential pairs of clock outputs (Y[0:4], Y[0:4]) and one differential pair feedback clock outputs (FBOUT, FBOUT). The clock outputs are controlled by the input clocks (CLK, CLK), the feedback clocks (FBIN,FBIN), and the Analog Power input (AVDD). When the AVDD is strapped low, the PLL is turned off and bypassed for test purposes. When the input frequency falls below a suggested detection frequency that is below the operating frequency of the PLL, the device will enter a low power mode. In low power mode, PLL is turned OFF, Y[0:4] and Y[0:4] outputs are 3-stated. The PI6CV855 is able to track Spread Spectrum Clocking to reduce EMI.
Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
Y0 Y0
CLK CLK FBIN FBIN
GND Y0 Y0 VD D Q CLK CLK AV D D AG N D GND Y1 Y1 VD D Q Y2 Y2
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24
Y4 Y4 VD D Q GND FBOUT FBOUT VD D Q FBIN FBIN GND VD D Q Y3 Y3 GND
Y1 Y1
PLL
Y2 Y2 Y3 Y3 Y4 Y4
28-Pin 23 L 22 7
21 20 19 18 17 16 15
AVDD
Logic and Test Ciruit
1
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PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Pinout Table
Pin Name CLK CLK Y[0:4] Y[0:4] FBOUT FBOUT FBIN FBIN VDDQ AVDD AGND GND Pin No. 5 6 3,11,13,17,27 2,10,14,16,28 23 24 21 20 4,12,18,22,26 7 8 1,9,15,19,25 I O I/O Type I Reference Clock input Clock outputs. Complement Clock outputs. Feedback output, and Complement Feedback Output Feedback input, and Complement Feedback input Power Supply for I/O pins. Power Analog/core power supply. AV can be used to bypass the PLL for testing purposes. When DD AVDD is strapped to ground, PLL is bypassed & CLK is buffered directly to the device outputs. Ground Analog/core ground. Provides the ground reference for the analog/core circuitry Ground for I/O pins. De s cription
Function Table
Inputs AVDD GND GND 2.5V(nom) 2.5V(nom) 2.5V(nom) CLK L H L H <20 MHz CLK H L H L Y[0:4] Z Z L H Z Y[0:4] Z Z H L Z Outputs FBOUT Z Z L H Z FBOUT Z Z H L Z Bypassed/Off Bypassed/Off on on off PLL State
Notes: For testing and power saving purposes, PI6CV855 will power down if the frequency of the reference inputs CLK, CLK is well below the operating frequency range. The maximum power down clock frequency is below 20 MHz. For example, PI6CV855 will be powered down when the CLK,CLK stop running. Z = High impedance X = Dont care
2
PS8545
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21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Over operating free-air temperature range)
Symbol VDDQ, AVDD VI VO Tstg Parame te r I/O supply voltage range and analog/core supply voltage range Input voltage range Output voltage range Storage temperature M in. 0.5 0.5 0.5 65 M ax. 3.6 VDDQ+0.5 V Units
150
oC
Note: Stress beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
Timing Requirements (Over recommended operating free-air temperature)
Symbol D e s cription O perating clock frequency(1,2) Application clock frequency(3) Input clock duty cycle PLL stabilization time after powerup AVDD, VDDQ = 2.5V 0.2V M in. 60 95 40 M ax. 170 170 60 100 Units
fCK tDC tSTAB
MHz % s
Notes: 1. The PLL is able to handle spread spectrum induced skew. 2. Operating clock frequency indicates a range over which the PLL is able to lock, but in which the clock is not required to meet the other timing parameters. (Used for low-speed debug). 3. Application clock frequency indicates a range over which the PLL meets all of the timing parameters.
3
PS8545
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21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
DC Specifications
Symbol AVDD VDDQ VOH VOL VIX VOX VIN VID VOD TA
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parame te r Analog/core supply voltage O utput supply voltage High- level output voltage Low- level output voltage Input differential- pair crossing voltage O utput differential- pair crossing voltage at the SDRAM clock input Input voltage level Input differential voltage between CLK and CLK O utput differential voltage between Y[n] and Y[n] and FBO UT and FBO UT O perating free air temperature M in. 2.3 2.3 1.8 0 (VDDQ/2) 0.2 (VDDQ/2) 0.2 0.3 0.36 0.7 0 Nom. 2.5 2.5 M ax. 2.7 2.7 VDDQ 0.5 (VDDQ/2) +0.2 (VDDQ/2) +0.2 VDDQ +0.3 VDDQ +0.6 VDDQ +0.6 70 C V Units
Electrical Characteristics
Parame te r VIK II IDDQ All inputs CLK, FBIN Dynamic supply current of VDDQ Static supply current IADD Dynamic supply current of AVDD Static supply current CLK and CLK FBIN and FBIN Te s t Conditions II = 18mA VI = VDDQ or GND VDD = 2.7V (1) CLK & CLK <20 MHz VDD = 2.7V (1) CLK & CLK <20 MHz VI = VDD or GND 2.5V 2.0 AVDD, VDDQ 2.3V 2.7V M in. Typ. M ax. 1.2 10 300 100 12 100 3.0 Units V A mA A mA A pF
CI
Notes: 1. Driving 9 or 18 DDR SDRAM memory chips with 120-ohm termination resistor for each clock output pair at 134 MHz. 2. The maximum power down clock frequency is below 20 MHz.
4
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21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
AC Specifications
Switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, fCLK > 100 MHz (unless otherwise noted). (See Figure 1 and 2)
Parame te r t() tjit(cc) tjit(per) tjit(hper) tsl(i) tsl(o) tsk(o)
De s cription Static phase offset(1) Cycle- to- cycle jitter Period jitter Half- period jitter Input clock slew rate(2) Output clock slew rate(2) Output clock skew
Diagram Figure 4 Figure 3 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 8 Figure 5
AVCC, VDDQ = 2.5V 0.2V M in. 50 75 75 100 1.0 1.0 Nom. 0 M ax 50 75 75 100 2.0 2.0 100
Units
ps
V/ns ps
The PLL on the PI6CV855 meets all the above parameters while supporting SSC synthesizers with the following parameters(3). SSC modulation frequency SSC clock input frequency deviation PLL loop bandwidth Phase angle
Notes: 1. Static Phase offset does not include jitter. 2. The slew rate is determined from the IBIS model with test load shown in Figure 1. 3. The SSC requirements meet the Intel PC100 SDRAM Registered DIMM specification.
30.0 0.00 2
50.0 0.50
kHz % MHz
0.031
degrees
5
PS8545
06/20/01
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-VDDQ/2
VDDQ/2
VDD
Z = 60
Z = 60
Figure 2. Output Load Test Circuit
Figure 1. IBIS Model Output Load
Z = 60
Z = 60
-VDDQ/2
-VDDQ/2
R =120
C=14pF
C=14pF
6
R =10 R =10 Z = 50 Z = 50
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
DDR SDRAM
DDR SDRAM
SCOPE
R = 50
R = 50
PS8545
06/20/01
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Yx,FBOUT Yx,FBOUT
t cycle n t jit(cc) = t cycle n - t cycle n+1
t cycle n+1
Figure 3. Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
CLK CLK FBIN FBIN
t(
)n
t(
n=N
) n+1
t
1 =
t(
)n (N is a large number of samples)
N
Figure 4. Static Phase Offset
Yx Yx Yx, FBOUT Yx, FBOUT
t sk(o)
Figure 5. Output Skew
7
PS8545
06/20/01
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Yx, FBOUT Yx, FBOUT
t cycle n
Yx, FBOUT Yx, FBOUT
1 fO
t jit(per) = t cycle n
1 fO
Figure 6. Period Jitter
Yx, FBOUT Yx, FBOUT
t half period n
1 fO
t n+1 half period
t jit(hper) = t half period n
Figure 7. Half-Period Jitter
1 2*f O
80%
80%
VDDQ
Clock Inputs and Outputs
20%
20% 0V
t sl(i), t sl(o)
t sl(i), t sl(o)
Figure 8. Input and Output Slew Rates
8
PS8545
06/20/01
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321 21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PI6CV855 PLL Clock Driver for 2.5V SSTL 2 DDR SDRAM Memory
Packaging Mechanical: 28-Pin TSSOP (L)
28
.169 .177
4.3 4.5
1 .378 .386 9.6 9.8 .047 1.20 Max SEATING PLANE 0.45 .018 0.75 .030 .252 BSC 6.4
.004 .008
0.09 0.20
X.XX DENOTES CONTROLLING X.XX DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS
.0256 BSC 0.65
.007 .012 0.19 0.30
.002 .006
0.05 0.15
Ordering Information
Orde ring Code PI6CV855L Package Name L28 Package Type 28- pin, 4.4mm wide TSSO P
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation 2380 Bering Drive * San Jose, CA 95131 * 1-800-435-2336 * Fax (408) 435-1100 * http://www.pericom.com
9
PS8545 06/20/01


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